Title: What are the Two Types of Standards in ISO 14000 Series?
Introduction:
ISO 14000 is a series of international standards that provide guidance to organizations on how to establish, implement, and maintain effective environmental policies and practices. The ISO 14000 series comprises two main types of standards: core standards and supporting standards. In this article, we will discuss the core standards and the supporting standards of ISO 14000.
1. Core Standards:
ISO 14000 core standards are the essential guidelines that organizations should follow to establish an effective environmental management system. These standards provide a framework for the development, implementation, and continuous improvement of environmental policies and practices. The core standards of ISO 14000 are:
* ISO 14001:2015 - Environmental Management Systems. This standard provides guidelines for the implementation and management of an environmental management system.
* ISO 14002:2015 - Environmental Impact Evaluation. This standard provides guidelines for the assessment and evaluation of the environmental impacts of an organization's activities.
* ISO 14003:2015 - Water Management. This standard provides guidelines for the management of water resources and the prevention of water pollution.
* ISO 14004:2015 - Energy Management. This standard provides guidelines for the management of energy resources and the prevention of energy waste.
* ISO 14006:2018 - Life Cycle Assessment. This standard provides guidelines for the assessment of the environmental impacts of a product or service throughout its entire life cycle.
2. Supporting Standards:
ISO 14000 supporting standards are guidelines that provide guidance to organizations on specific aspects of environmental management systems. These standards support the core standards by providing more specific guidance on how to implement the environmental policies and practices. The supporting standards of ISO 14000 are:
* ISO 14007:2015 - Training and Education. This standard provides guidelines for the development and implementation of training and education programs to support environmental management systems.
* ISO 14008:2015 - Compliance Management. This standard provides guidelines for the management of compliance with environmental policies and practices.
* ISO 14009:2015 -4.1 - Environmental Product Life Cycle Assessment (EPLCA). This standard provides guidelines for the assessment of the environmental impacts of a product or service throughout its entire life cycle.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, ISO 14000 series provides organizations with a framework for establishing, implementing, and maintaining effective environmental policies and practices. The ISO 14000 core standards and supporting standards are essential for organizations to establish a robust environmental management system that meets the requirements of ISO 14000 and helps them minimize their impact on the environment..
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