ISO-TR 30237:2013, also known as Technical Report on Guidelines for, provides comprehensive guidance on how to write an effective and impactful technical article. It covers various aspects of technical writing, including structure, formatting, language usage, and referencing.
The Structure of a Professional Technical Article
A well-structured technical article should have a clear and logical flow of information. It typically consists of the following sections:
The title should be concise, descriptive, and reflect the main content of the article.
Abstract: A brief summary of the article, highlighting the key objectives, methodologies, and findings.
Introduction: This section provides background information, explains the importance of the topic, and outlines the objectives of the article.
Main Body: The main body contains the detailed discussion, analysis, and interpretation of the research or subject matter.
Conclusion: A summary of the main points discussed in the article, highlighting the implications and potential future developments.
References: Properly cite all the sources used in the article according to the specified citation style.
Formatting and Language Usage
In order to ensure clarity and readability, it is important to follow certain formatting guidelines:
Font and font size: Use a legible font such as Times New Roman or Arial, and use a standard font size between 10 and 12 points.
Headings and subheadings: Use clear and descriptive headings to divide the article into sections, making it easier for readers to navigate.
Paragraphs and spacing: Organize your content into paragraphs, with each paragraph addressing a specific point. Use appropriate spacing between paragraphs to enhance readability.
Language usage: Write in a clear, concise, and objective manner. Avoid using technical jargon excessively and ensure that the language is accessible to the intended audience.
Referencing and Citations
Accurate referencing is essential in any technical article to acknowledge the sources of information and ideas. Follow the citation style specified by the target publication or organization. Different citation styles, such as APA, MLA, or IEEE, have specific rules for citing different types of sources, including books, research papers, websites, and more. Make sure to carefully follow these guidelines to maintain credibility and avoid plagiarism.
In conclusion, ISO-TR 30237:2013 provides valuable guidance on. By following the recommended structure, formatting guidelines, and proper referencing, authors can effectively communicate their ideas and contribute to the field of technical knowledge dissemination.
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